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Fabulous Opulent Gold
The most popular precious metal around the world is gold. With gold prices hovering around the 1,000 dollar mark, it is also a most valuable commodity in this depressed economy.

Today's gold and gold plated jewelry commonly available for sale in major department stores is mostly machine made with some more or less elaborate manual work being done to finish the piece. Finishing consists of attaching clasps or fasteners as well as the setting of genuine or simulated gemstones such as diamonds, sapphires, rubies, opals and others.

This type of jewelry is most often manufactured using 14 karat gold which has a 58% pure gold base and the balance made up of other precious metals. However 10 karat gold (41.7% pure) is widely used for cheaper costume jewelry such as chains and bangles.

Besides beautiful jewelry, there are many other uses for gold. Although not as popular as it once was, mostly because the price of gold has skyrocketed, dentists still use gold in their work such as crowns and bridges. Fine porcelain, stemware and china is often embellished with gold designs. Picture frames, mirrors and accessories are often accented with gold leaf to add beauty and value to the item.

Another useful and decorative application is gold plating which makes the item look like it is solid gold. This method is often used on jewelry as well as larger metal items. Some popular examples are award statues, trophies, fountain pens, flatware and utensils, serving trays and tea sets, goblets, as well as cigarette lighters, belt buckles, money clips and all manner of other everyday objects. You can even purchase gold plated plumbing fixtures, emblems and hood ornaments for your car.

Depending on the general design and ultimate use, the fineness of gold plating can be from 10 to 24 karat gold. Because 10 karat gold is stronger and does not scratch easily, it is usually used where some wear is expected. For instance, a spoon or knife would normally be plated with 10 karat gold for practical reasons, whereas 18 or even 24 karat gold plating would be appropriate on a small trinket that is not handled often.

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